Alternative Payment Methods Gain Ground in African Markets

Author: Cezary Kowalski

Date: 16.07.2025 Last update: 20.07.2025 23:50

Alternative payment methods are gaining significant traction across African markets as consumers increasingly turn to mobile money and bank transfers for online transactions. With credit card penetration remaining below 7% in major markets, local payment solutions are filling gaps in digital commerce. Recent data shows these alternatives are becoming mainstream options rather than niche solutions.

Mobile Money Grows Popular in East African Commerce

Kenya demonstrates the rising adoption of mobile payment solutions in African markets. M-PESA processes nearly half of all online transactions, while mobile money accounts for 50% of e-commerce payments nationwide. This growing preference becomes particularly evident in gaming and streaming sectors, where mobile solutions capture over 80% of transactions.

The demographic foundation supporting this growth centers on Kenya’s young population, with more than half under 25 years old. Seven in ten internet users access online services through mobile devices. This generation has integrated mobile payments into daily transactions including transport, education fees, and rental payments through simple USSD interfaces.

Nigeria’s Banking Infrastructure Drives Growth

Nigeria’s approach combines traditional banking rails with mobile innovation to serve 230 million people. Bank transfers now represent 20% of e-commerce payments, doubling year-on-year in 2024 through NIBSS real-time infrastructure. One in five online transactions occurs through instant bank transfers, while mobile wallets like OPay and Paga capture 15% of the payment market.

Mobile money maintains steady 15% market share through MoMo and Airtel Money, particularly in areas with limited formal banking access. Cash-on-delivery payments declined 17% last year, indicating consumer preference for digital alternatives. Country Manager Bashir Yusuf describes the transition as “more than a market shift, it’s a generational change.”

South Africa Balances Traditional and Digital Solutions

South Africa maintains higher card usage at 63% of e-commerce transactions while embracing alternative payment methods. Bank transfers claim 22% market share, driven largely by CapitecPay which processes nearly 40% of local transfer volume. PayShap, the national instant payment network, has facilitated over ZAR 19.5 billion through 30 million transactions in two years.

The country’s payment landscape reflects developing banking infrastructure alongside emerging digital solutions. Cash represents only 5% of e-commerce transactions, while discussions about open banking and national QR standards indicate further growth potential.